From "Erie Railroad Magazine" Volume 24 (April 1928), No. 2, pp.
13,44.
On the last day of April [1928] occurs the 28th anniversary
of the death of Casey Jones, probably the most famous of a long line
of locomotive engineer heroes who have died at their post of duty,
one hand on the whistle and the other on the airbrake lever. Casey
Jones' fame rests on a series of nondescript verses, which can hardly
be called poetry. They were written by Wallace Saunders, a Negro
engine wiper who had been a close friend of the famous engineer, and
who sang them to a jigging melody all his own.
Mrs Casey Jones still lives in Jackson, Tennessee. She has two sons
and a daughter. Charles Jones, her younger son, lives in Jackson;
Lloyd, the older son, is with a Memphis auto agency; and her
daughter, Mrs. George McKenzie, lives in Tuscaloosa, Ala.
Although 41 years have flitted by since Miss Janie Brady said "I do"
and became the bride of John Luther (Casey) Jones, Mrs Jones still
keeps green the memory of that glad occasion. Today, still on the
sunny side of 60, the plump blond woman with her cheery smile tells
graphically the story of how her husband was killed, and how Wallace
Saunders composed the original air and words that later swept the
country for years as the epic ballad of the railroader.
"My husband's real name was John Luther Jones," she told her latest
interviewer. "He was a loveable lad - 6 feet 4 1/2 inches in height,
darkhaired and gray-eyed. Always he was in good humor and his Irish
heart was as big as his body. All the railroaders were fond of Casey,
and his wiper, Wallace Saunders, just worshipped the ground he walked
on."
The interviewer asked Mrs. Jones how her husband got the nickname
Casey.
"Oh, I supposed everyone knew that!" she replied. "He got it from the
town of Cayce, Kentucky, near which he was born. The name of the town
is locally pronounced in two syllables, exactly like 'Casey'."
Mrs. Jones remembers Wallace Saunders very well, although she has not
seen him for years.
"Wallace's admiration of Casey was little short of idolatry," she
said. "He used to brag mightly about Mr. Jones even when Casey was
only a freight engineer."
Casey Jones was known far and wide among railroad men, for his
peculiar skill with a locomotive whistle.
"You see," said Mrs. Jones, "he astablished a sort of trade mark for
himself by his inimitable method of blowing a whistle. It was a kind
of long-drawn-out note that he created, beginning softly, then
rising, then dying away almost to a whisper. People living along the
Illinois Central right of way between Jackson and Water Valley would
turn over in their beds late at night and say: 'There goes Casey
Jones,' as he roared by."
After he had put in several years as freight and passenger engineer
between Jackson and Water Valley, Casey was transfered early in 1900
to the Memphis-Canton (Miss.) run as throttle-puller of the Illinois
Central's crack "Cannonball" train.
Casey and his fireman, Sim Webb, rolled into Memphis from Canton
about 10 o'clock Sunday night, April 29. They went to the checking-
in office and were prepared to go to their homes when Casey heard
somebody call out: "Joe Lewis has just been taken with cramps and
can't take his train out tonight."
"I'll double back and pull Lewis' old No. 638," Casey
volunteered.
At 11 o'clock that rainy Sunday night Casey and Sim Webb clambered
aboard the big engine and eased her out of the station and through
the South Memphis yards.
Four o'clock of the 30th of April. The little town of Vaughn, Miss. A
long winding curve just above the town, and a long sidetrack
beginning about where the curve ended.
"There's a freight train on the siding," Casey yelled across to Sim
Webb.
Knowing the siding there was a long one, and having passed many other
freights on it, Casey figured he would do the same this night.
But there was two seperate sections of a very long train on the
sidetrack this night. And the rear one was a little too long to get
all its length off the main track onto the siding. The freight train
crews figured on "sawing by"; that is as soon as the passenger train
passed the front part of the first train, it would move forward and
the rear freight would move up, thus clearing the main track.
But Casey's speed-about fifty miles an hour-was more than the freight
crews bargained for.
But when old 638 was within a hundred feet of the end of the siding
the horrified eyes of Casey Jones and Sim Webb beheld through the
gloom the looming shape of several boxcars in motion, swinging across
from the main line to the side-track. In a flash both knew there way
no earthly way of preventing a smashup.
"Jump, Sim, and save yourself!," was Casey's last order to his
fireman. As for himself, Casey through his engine in reverse and
applied the air-brakes-all any engineer could do, and rode roaring
638 into a holocaust of crashing wood that splintered like match
boxes. Sim Webb jumped, fell into some bushes and was not
injured.
When they took Casey's body from the wreckage (old 638 had plowed
through the cars and caboose and turned over on her side a short
distance beyond) they found one hand on the whistle cord, the other
on the air-brake lever.
"I remember," Sim Webb told Casey's widow, "that as I jumped Casey
held down the whistle in a long, piercing scream. I think he must
have had in mind to warn the freight conductor in the caboose so he
could jump."
Probably no individual, excepting a member of Casey's family, was
more affected by the sad news than Wallace Saunders.
A few days later he was going about singing a song to a melody all
his own. The air had a lilt that caught the fancy of every one who
heard it. But Wallace, honest old soul, had no idea of doing more
than singing it as a sort of tribute to his white friend's
memory.
But one day a song writer passed through Jackson and heard the song
and the details of Casey's tragic death. He went off and changed the
words, but retained the lilting refrain and the name Casey Jones.
That was about 1902.
If you would like to learn more about the life and tragic death of
Casey Jones, visit the Casey Jones Home and Museum in Jackson,
Tennesse.
You can also take a look at the actual accident report that places
the blame for the wreck squarely on Casey